Installing synthetic turf eliminates the need for the demanding upkeep of natural grass. Synthetic turf suppliers use many terms that you might not be familiar with. Learning what these terms mean can help you install the right turf for your lawn. Here’s an overview of five terminologies for artificial turf supply:
Artificial Grass
When working with an artificial turf supplier, they may refer to it as artificial grass due to the grass-like blades and fibers it contains. The fibers are made using nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, and other polymers. Artificial grass is usually produced in large sheets and split into thin filaments that look more like natural grass. Some manufacturers also cast the polymer into molds to form oval and round filaments. The filaments come in different sizes, shapes, and textures.
Backing Material
Synthetic turf backing is the padding system underneath the grass fibers. The backing sits on top of the turf’s sub-base to provide cushioning. Turf backing is usually designed to meet specific thickness and safety standards for playgrounds and commercial places like pool decks. The backing may be perforated or have holes punched to allow water to drain away from the top surface. Most turf backings are made of polyurethane, foam, polyester, or recycled rubber compounds. The backing is soft and comes in the same color as the grass filaments. The turf backing serves as the base where the filaments are woven and where adhesives are applied to attach them to the underlying layer.
Turf Infill
Natural grass will have grass clippings, leaves, and twigs in them. To mimic this natural environment, synthetic turf installers provide artificial infill placed on top of the backing between the grass blades. Synthetic turf materials are made of plastic pellets, crumb rubber, and rubber-coated sand. The infill stabilizes the turf, keeps the grass blades upright, and provides extra comfort and padding. Some turfs also use odor-absorbing infill to help reduce odor in pet daycares and playgrounds. Other options include antibacterial infill used to combat turf bacteria, viruses, and pathogens. Turf infill usually requires periodic application to maintain a consistent appearance and comfort levels.
Turf Sub-base
Synthetic turf base and sub-base refer to the layers beneath the backing. If you install synthetic grass on a lawn or outdoor space, the sub-base may be composed of the soil and gravel in your yard. Indoor and rooftop turf bases can be installed on epoxy, concrete, tiles, or hardwood. Turfs installed on concrete sub-bases require air drains, automated flushing, or other dedicated drainage systems. You need a flat compacted sub-base to provide an even lawn. Installers can also create a slight, unnoticeable slope to support drainage.
Turf Supplies
Synthetic turf installers use adhesives, glue kits, and nails, among many other suppliers, to secure the turf in place. Spiral nails, screws, and staples are used throughout the turf to hold it together and secure it to the sub-base. Seam tapes provide a more seamless transition between different turf quadrants while holding the quadrants together. The tapes also seal the edges. Plastic lumber is used around the edges to fasten the turf and provide a level surface. The stakes also provide a beautiful perimeter around your lawn. Turf glue helps to hold the pieces together and supports the seam tapes. Other supplies include green maker panels, golf cups, flags, vibratory plates, and geotextile. Turf supplies can also refer to maintenance items like rakes, brooms, hoses, and deodorizers.
Find Quality Artificial Turf Supplies Today
Installing a synthetic turf allows you to create a beautiful durable lawn that doesn’t require watering, pesticides, fertilizer, or herbicides. These turfs also stay green throughout the year and have low maintenance requirements. Contact a synthetic grass company today to learn more about artificial turf supplies and terminology.
